Key development: A US F-15 was shot down over Iran—the first American jet lost in this war—and one crew member is still missing while Iranian and US forces race to find them.

Military Operations

Iran shot down a US F-15 fighter jet and one crew member is still unaccounted for. First confirmed loss of an American warplane since this war started five weeks ago, and now there’s a race between Iranian and US forces to recover the missing pilot. (Al Jazeera, France 24, Euronews)

Context: One crew member has been rescued, but Iranian state TV is reportedly offering a reward for people to turn in the missing pilot. A second US aircraft also went down Friday in a separate incident, though details on that crew are unclear. This dramatically raises the stakes for the Trump administration as the war enters its sixth week.

Sources: Al Jazeera France 24 Euronews
A projectile hit near Iran’s Bushehr nuclear plant, killing one person. Tehran says this is the fourth attack near the facility since the war began. (Al Jazeera)

Context: The UN’s nuclear watchdog (IAEA) confirmed the strike. Iran has consistently accused the US and Israel of targeting civilian infrastructure throughout this conflict, and strikes near nuclear facilities represent a particularly dangerous escalation.

Sources: Al Jazeera

France 24 verified that US missiles were fired from inside Kuwait at least twice in the last two weeks. Video evidence shows HIMARS launchers operating on Kuwaiti territory despite Gulf states publicly denying involvement. (France 24)

Context: The geolocated footage shows launches on March 24 and March 31. This is the first concrete proof that Arab Gulf countries are allowing their territory to be used for strikes on Iran, even as they officially maintain neutrality. Kuwait has been targeted by Iranian retaliatory strikes.

Sources: France 24

WHO says more than 20 Iranian healthcare facilities have been hit since March 1. The pattern suggests deliberate targeting of civilian medical infrastructure. (Al Jazeera)

Context: WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus reported “multiple attacks” on hospitals and clinics. This adds to a mounting list of non-military targets being struck, including universities (30+ hit according to Iran’s science minister), airports, fuel depots, pharmaceutical plants, and sports facilities.

Sources: Al Jazeera

US-Israeli strikes destroyed Iran’s B1 bridge, killing eight and wounding 90. The highway bridge near Tehran—the tallest in the Middle East—collapsed in two separate strikes, damaging surrounding residential areas. (France 24, Euronews)

Context: The bridge was only 35km from Tehran. Survivors described the terror of missiles hitting the structure. Trump warned that energy plants could be next if Iran doesn’t agree to a deal to end the conflict. Separately, Israel’s PM claimed 70% of Iran’s steel production capacity has been destroyed, though this figure could not be independently verified.

Sources: France 24 Euronews

Economy

Global food prices rose for the second straight month as the Middle East war drives up energy and fertilizer costs. The UN is warning that future harvests and yields are now threatened. (Euronews)

Context: While current market supplies remain stable, the sharp increase in oil prices—driven by the Strait of Hormuz closure—is rippling through agriculture. Higher energy costs mean more expensive fertilizer and transportation, which will eventually hit food production.

Sources: Euronews

A French-owned ship became the first Western European vessel to cross the Strait of Hormuz since the war started. CMA CGM’s transit suggests some companies are testing whether they can resume shipping through the vital waterway. (Euronews)

Context: The strait has been effectively closed by Iran since late February, choking off about 20% of global oil supplies. Most international shipping companies have avoided the route entirely. Greece has been hardest hit in Europe with at least 75 ships stranded in the region.

Sources: Euronews

Pakistan is making all state-run public transport free for a month after drastically raising fuel prices. [UNCONFIRMED] The government is trying to cushion the blow of the energy crisis hitting ordinary people. (France 24)

Context: The measure applies to the capital and most populous province. Countries worldwide are scrambling to manage the economic fallout from soaring fuel costs. France announced a similar emergency loan program for small and medium businesses hit by the price surge.

Sources: France 24

Regional Actors

At least one person was killed at the UAE’s largest gas facility after an intercepted attack caused fires and “significant damage.” Iran appears to be widening strikes beyond direct US and Israeli targets. (Al Jazeera)

Context: The Habshan gas facility was hit after UAE air defenses intercepted an incoming attack, but debris sparked fires. Gulf states including Kuwait, UAE, and Bahrain have been pulled into the war despite trying to maintain official neutrality, facing Iranian retaliation for hosting US forces or allowing their territory to be used.

Sources: Al Jazeera

International

Macron called Trump’s Hormuz strategy “unrealistic” and told him to “be serious” about the war. Unusually blunt criticism from the French president, who also accused Trump of undermining NATO. (France 24)

Context: Macron said launching a military operation to force open the strait isn’t realistic and criticized Trump for constantly contradicting himself—promising the war is “almost done” while simultaneously threatening to escalate. The UN Security Council postponed a vote on authorizing force to secure Hormuz after Iran warned against any “provocative action.”

Sources: France 24

What to watch: Whether Iranian or US forces find the missing F-15 crew member first—and what Iran does with the pilot if they get there before rescue teams arrive.