Key development: Iran’s new supreme leader threatened to attack US bases unless they close, while oil hit $100+ as Iranian strikes on commercial ships neutralized a massive IEA reserves release.

Escalation & Leadership

(Update) Iran’s new leader Mojtaba Khamenei made his first public statement, threatening to attack US bases in the region unless they’re shut down and vowing to continue strikes until the US and Israel back off. This is his first move since taking power after his father was killed, and it’s a major escalation—Trump had said the war would be “over soon” just two days ago. Iran’s ambassador to the UN separately stated Tehran does not intend to block the Strait of Hormuz entirely, though attacks on vessels continue. (Al Jazeera, Euronews)

Context: Khamenei’s ultimatum marks a sharp turn from two days ago when Trump claimed the conflict would end quickly. There are conflicting reports about his health and whereabouts since the strikes that killed his father—some sources report concerns about his condition and location.

Sources: Al Jazeera Euronews
Netanyahu gave his first speech since the war started and claimed Israel is “stronger than ever” after assassinating Iran’s top nuclear scientists. He also hinted they killed the new supreme leader, though Israeli intelligence reports separately say Iran’s power structure is holding together despite pressure. (Al Jazeera, Reuters)

Context: Netanyahu is projecting strength after two weeks of fighting. He specifically mentioned eliminating Iran’s senior nuclear scientists and suggested the new supreme leader might also be dead, saying “Iran is no longer what it was”—though this contradicts intelligence assessments indicating continuity in Iran’s command structure.

Sources: Al Jazeera Reuters
Iran warned it could make Trump face a “grave miscalculation” if the US keeps escalating. They’re basically saying this could get way worse if Washington doesn’t pull back. (Al Jazeera)

Context: This is Tehran’s response to continued US strikes. The Trump administration estimates the war has already cost $11.3 billion in just the first six days, and Iran is threatening to raise the price even higher if strikes continue.

Sources: Al Jazeera

Energy Crisis

(Update) Oil prices blew past $100 a barrel after Iran attacked five commercial vessels, completely wiping out the impact of the IEA’s massive 400 million barrel reserves release. Iran’s ambassador says they won’t block the strait entirely, but the attacks are having the same effect. Iran threatens they can push prices to $200 if they want. (Euronews, Reuters)

Context: Yesterday the IEA announced a record emergency oil release to stabilize prices. Today Iranian drone boats and sea mines hit multiple ships near the Strait of Hormuz, sending prices soaring anyway. US gas prices jumped 20% in 11 days to over $3.50/gallon. The US Navy is refusing requests to escort commercial ships through the strait.

Sources: Euronews Reuters
Southeast Asian countries are shutting offices and limiting travel as the oil crisis hits import-dependent economies hard. The price shock is splitting the world between oil exporters making a windfall and importers getting crushed. (Al Jazeera, Euronews)

Context: Countries that import oil are facing serious economic pressure while exporters like Russia are getting an unexpected boost. Gulf economies are particularly fractured—caught between the conflict and their dependence on oil exports through the strait.

Sources: Al Jazeera Euronews

Attacks & Military Operations

Iran hit an Italian military base and Erbil’s international airport in Iraq with missiles, plus fired over 1,470 drones and 260 ballistic missiles at the UAE. The US military is refusing requests to escort commercial ships through the strait. (Euronews, Reuters)

Context: This is Iran opening multiple fronts at once—hitting coalition bases in Iraq while also going after Gulf states. The US Navy’s refusal to provide escorts for commercial vessels is a significant shift that leaves shipping companies on their own in one of the world’s most critical oil chokepoints.

Sources: Euronews Reuters
A preliminary investigation concluded the US was likely responsible for the school bombing in Iran that killed over 170 kids. Democratic senators are now demanding a “swift investigation” from the Pentagon. (Euronews, Reuters)

Context: Initial findings suggest an errant US munition hit the elementary school. This is becoming a major political problem for Trump, who’s been vague in his public statements about the incident. The death toll makes it one of the deadliest single strikes of the conflict.

Sources: Euronews Reuters

Cyber & Infrastructure Threats

[UNCONFIRMED] Iran threatened to hit Amazon, Google, and Microsoft data centers across the Middle East, calling them “enemy technology infrastructure.” They’ve already hit medical device maker Stryker in a cyberattack. (Euronews, Al Jazeera)

Context: Iran is signaling that cloud infrastructure and data centers are now fair game as military targets. Security experts say data centers have become critical in modern warfare. One Iranian hacking group already claimed responsibility for breaching Stryker’s systems.

Sources: Euronews Al Jazeera
[UNCONFIRMED] US intelligence warned Iran might launch drone attacks from a ship off the California coast. The FBI is telling West Coast authorities to watch for potential strikes. (Euronews)

Context: This would mark Iran bringing the fight directly to the US mainland for the first time. The warning is based on intelligence suggesting Iran has positioned assets off the West Coast capable of launching drone strikes.

Sources: Euronews

What to watch: Whether Iran actually follows through on blocking or significantly disrupting the Strait of Hormuz—Iran’s UN ambassador denies they’ve mined the strait, while attacks on vessels continue to achieve similar economic impact without full closure.